Print binary tree bottom to top level wise
Problem
Print a binary tree from bottom to top in level order each level in a separate row. For example,
Given binary tree is:
1
/ \
2 3
/ \ \
4 5 6
/ \
7 8
The output will be
7,8,
4,5,6,
2,3,
1
Solution
Like the previous program of printing binary tree from bottom to top, in this one we will keep a level marker in the stack to break the lines after a level
Code
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Stack;
public class PrintBinartyTreeBottomToTop
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Node a = new Node(1);
Node b = new Node(2);
Node c = new Node(3);
Node d = new Node(4);
Node e = new Node(5);
Node f = new Node(6);
Node g = new Node(7);
Node h = new Node(8);
a.left = b;
a.right = c;
b.left = d;
c.left = e;
c.right = f;
f.left = g;
f.right = h;
printLevelFromBottomToTop(a);
}
private static void printLevelFromBottomToTop(Node root)
{
Node levelMarker = new Node(-1);
LinkedList < node > queue = new LinkedList < node >();
Stack < node > stack = new Stack < node >();
queue.add(root);
queue.add(levelMarker);
while (!queue.isEmpty())
{
Node node = queue.poll();
stack.push(node);
if (node == levelMarker)
{
if (queue.isEmpty())
break;
queue.add(levelMarker);
continue;
}
if (node.right != null)
{
queue.add(node.right);
}
if (node.left != null)
{
queue.add(node.left);
}
}
while (!stack.isEmpty())
{
Node node = stack.pop();
if (node == levelMarker)
{
System.out.println();
continue;
}
System.out.print(node.value + "\t ");
}
}
static class Node
{
Node left;
Node right;
int value;
public Node(int value)
{
this.value = value;
}
}
}